• Star Body wins a Galaxy Award! (a Galaxycon 2025 report)

    The 40th anniversary of the Galaxy Awards—given yearly by Chinese publisher Science Fiction World since 1986—did not go quiet into that balmy Chengdu night. A three-day, newly rebranded convention had been organized around it, one with special meaning to the local fandom and of VERY special importance to yours truly, as it was the moment the Chinese edition of my SF novel Star Body received the Galaxy Award for Best Introduced Book, or best foreign novel.

    Winning an award
    Let’s work our way back from that. I spent much of the award ceremony in something of a fugue state. It was an all-stops-pulled-out show with spectacular video walls and professional presenters in a brand new event dome, following an equally lavish opening ceremony in the morning. After noting the category coming up, hearing my name with a delay through the translation earpiece, being ushered onstage, receiving the trophy and certificate, bathing in applause, equal parts numb and exhilarated, then back to the seat, I remember spending much of the time feverishly communicating with my fiancée, friends, family and fandom back home. Photos came online almost as soon as they were snapped, so there was a constant thrill of updates coming in, more news, more joy to share.

    To be precise, two entries won the award in the category: my novel Star Body (or “Sterrenlichaam” in Dutch) and Sunagawa Amemichi’s Japanese anthology If We’re Going To Die At 25. This occurs when the jury gives equal amounts of points on the reader-selected ballot and there’s a straight-up tie. I truly didn’t know if I was going to win beforehand—the competition seemed fierce with some award-winning titles running alongside me—but there were favorable signs. My presence, perhaps counter-intuitively, wasn’t one of those, as I had been invited long before the voting rounds were held and the shortlist was announced. But Chinese SF critic San Feng said the novel’s star rating on book site Douban was a good indication of likely success and my editor was equally confident.

    To be even more precise, I am not even the actual recipient of the award! “Best Introduced Book” is an award—technically—handed out to the publisher of the foreign novel, honoring how bringing such a publication to bear in the first place is a true team effort. It required the dedication of many people including editor Yijing Liu, translator Peggy Jin, the many people from SFW’s printing and logistics departments, the bosses for according the project, etc etc. My friends there kindly allowed me to take the award home, however, which means a lot to me.

    The rest of the evening went by in a rush. After the ceremony, which ended with a heartwarming montage of historical pictures from the archive of SFW, showing luminaries such as Tan Kai and now-established writers when they were young, we went to an afterparty where I talked to many people and shook hands with Cixin Liu. At midnight I wished everyone a pleasant night and returned to the hotel to fall into a ten-hour torpor, made possible by my fortunately clear schedule the morning after.

    It has now been a week since the event and I am still figuring out what exactly winning the award will mean. Some additional publicity, sure: together with my agent back in the Netherlands we sent out a press release that already got picked up by several outlets and will likely invite further articles and interviews. Beyond that, I am hoping this will create momentum for additional international publications. With a Galaxy Award win, publishers might notice Star Body and be interested to know why it made such an impact in China. We’ll see what happens; all I can do is enjoy the ride and embrace whatever comes.

    People mountain, people sea
    With that out of the way, time for Galaxycon itself. The event was held in a newly developed piece of town, Tianfu New Area, that aims to be a hotspot for science, technology and development. A Silicon Valley for Sichuan province, if you will. Fitting surroundings for a science fiction event. Writing SF, as British author and academic Adam Robert writes in his (highly instructive) work The History of Science Fiction, is after all from certain viewpoints a mode of doing science—albeit one easily frowned upon because SF can sometimes get silly and weird and militaristic and childish and all of the above.

    Any way you looked at the Galaxy Science Fiction Convention however, you could tell it was going to be a treat. The location added unique flavor: Xinglong Lake is a beautiful, if sometimes hauntingly unpopulated location because of its relative newness. You won’t find here the usual amounts of people that throng at any popular place or in the subway downtown (which I learned is rather hilariously captured in the Chinese expression “people mountain, people sea”, which tells us something about the geographical dimensions of crowds here). Galaxycon struck a nice medium between the two: pleasantly attended while still offering breathing room and privacy.

    The three-day event had a lopsided structure. The core ceremonies all took place on Friday the 19th of September, Saturday the 20th was filled with panels and an “SF Only” fan convention, Sunday the 21st petered out on a few remaining lectures—but you could tell everyone was getting quite tired and glad for the reprieve. After a storm-filled midweek, the weekend had turned happily sunny, which surely was a blessing from whatever SF-loving deity above that wanted everyone to have a good time.

    I can’t speak about the con experience as a regular visitor, but as a guest, everything was smoothly arranged. As always, the hotel already doubled as a convention site: at breakfast, lunch and dinner I sat and caught up with other guests such as Neil Clarke, Taiyo Fujii, Nick Wells, Esther Maccallum-Stewart, Baoshu and Nicholas Whyte, the elevators and lobby serving as meeting places too. The commute from the hotel was an easy 20 minute walk along the promenade or a short ride on the special buses for the less workout-inclined.

    On Saturday I had a signing session for which my excellent current editor Fan Wang had arranged possibly the best gift I’ve ever received: two Chinese-style stone stamps with traditional scarlet ink paste, one featuring the face of a dancing lion, the other my name in ancient glyphs. Signing copies of Star Body with those two elicited frequent gasps of awe and pleasure—including from me. It looks brilliant. Later that day I discussed the state of European SF on a panel featuring such luminaries as Taiyo Fujii, Kim Boyoung, Yan Xi and Rafał Kosik.

    Soon, Galaxycon was already coming to a close and I had caught only a tiny fragment of it. The event was overwhelming for many reasons, all of them good, and I’m grateful and humbled that I was so warmly summoned to be part of it!

    Loss of face
    Let us now wind back to 2023, the year of Chengdu Worldcon at the newly constructed Science Fiction Museum. I had been one of many international guests to attend and was extremely impressed by the scale of what was being achieved. It was my first visit to China. Needless to say, I had a wonderful time and I assume so did all the foreign invitees. At the time, I thought this was surely one of the proudest moments in Chinese SF fandom—but I later learned, much to my sadness, that I was mistaken. For two reasons, Chengdu Worldcon became something that, if not a memory of embarrassment, embodied at least a deeply uncomfortable feeling.

    The first reason was that organizationally, people worked so hard, far too hard, that they burned out. Perfection comes at a cost. Scale comes at a cost. Coupled with behind-the-scenes struggles, this left a bitter taste in many that helped to organize the spectacle. The second reason was the Hugo Award disaster that came shortly after. This was a publicly unfolding nightmare that left more than a few damaged. In the first stage it became apparent that the Hugo ballot had been manipulated to keep certain nominees and certain book titles low on the list, prompting some to question whether the Chinese could be trusted with such things. It soon turned out, however, that it was not the Chinese side of the Hugo committee, but the American side who had doctored the ballot. Likely with the best of intentions, certainly ill-conceived and disastrously handled. The fallout was brutal: the culprits were censured or reprimanded by the Worldcon Intellectual Property non-profit and were all but ex-communicated by the global, online community. Combined, Chinese SF fandom felt they had lost a lot of face and had put in crazy amounts of work only to get shortchanged or even cheated by events outside their control.

    Two years later, Galaxycon would serve as a moment of catharsis. A convention that was what Chengdu Worldcon was supposed to have been: a celebration of Chinese science fiction, a place to hang out with peers, meet fans, relax and have fun, take photos with friends and people you admire, eat a giant 1m² cake in a grand nostalgic celebration of forty years of pioneering and promoting SF. I could sense the relief and happiness in my Chinese writing colleagues. If I had to put it into words, it would be: “We did it. We can finally let it go.”

    Growing Galaxycon
    That’s not to say organizing this wasn’t hard work. It always is. Erecting this biannual festival around the awards took countless hours of labor and started over a year beforehand. Note that I was invited to attend Galaxycon (before its rebranding, when it was still named China (Chengdu) International Science Fiction Convention) at Glasgow Worldcon in the summer of 2024. All of that effort led to the event itself. Con organizers the world over will attest to the fact that in those surrounding nights, you’ll be lucky if you get a handful of hours of solid sleep. The rest of the time is for running around, welcoming guests, putting out fires.

    It was hard work indeed, and some of the editors at SFW told me they had slept “as in a coma” the day after to regain their powers. “By the time the conference ended, I was physically there but mentally exhausted,” wrote the unstoppable Sara Chen, one of the organization leads who seems to be at the center of everything. But they all said so smilingly. This had been a good experience to them, instead of a punishing one.

    And the future might promise—perhaps threateningly so—even greater challenges. During the convention, there was a panel themed “how can we turn Galaxycon into Worldcon?” This seems to be a genuine desire. To transform what has historically been an award servicing and celebrating Chinese authors (with the incidental foreign publication in the mix, the word “international” wasn’t in its original title just for fun!) into a worldwide prize with all the accompanying logistic and linguistic hurdles. It makes some sense, as SFW is an outward-looking publisher with a healthy interest in what happens outside China’s borders—consider how it even has a dedicated “Translations” magazine for foreign SF stories! And there will be plenty of other big awards in the country to fill in any gaps left by this move. At the same time, it’s inevitable that some of the character and specificity of the Galaxy Awards will be left behind too. There’s always a tradeoff. I will be rooting for them no matter which way they go.

    Increasing the scale to “Worldcon” size will be quite the challenge, though. Organizationally, there can be no doubt that the current teams are capable of doing it. But I kindly propose that, if this should come to pass, SFW hire several fulltime staff members to organize the convention, rather than asking the editorial teams to take on such a burden.

    Chinese writing retreat
    The end of the weekend meant for many a swift, sometimes nightly return flight home. I was one of the last to remain in the hotel that Sunday, because I’d be staying in China for the next five weeks. The reason is that I was also invited to serve as a mentor in the Future Creation Workshop, held by the Fishing Fortress Science Fiction Academy in Hechuan. Taking place late October, bridging the two events in China would be an excellent opportunity for me to explore both Chengdu and Chongqing, and provide a much-needed writing retreat.

    As I was staying in Chengdu anyway, SFW arranged another lecture and panel at the Chengdu Tianfu School the following week, for six hundred excited students! I visited the tiny-but-impressively stacked Ansible café, a true community space for SF enthusiasts. The next morning, editors Fan Wang and Huan Yan were happy to trade a work day at the office for the very important task of taking me to see pandas, eat vegetarian hotpot at Buddhist Wenshu Monastery and drink tea on a Daoist temple compound. To prove that this was not wasted time for any of us (bosses take note!), I bookended the trip with two serious writing sessions, producing a new short story in a single day. Rewrites and edits pending.

    While I’m typing this, the trip is still ongoing. This report is, in fact, a real distraction from getting on with my new SF novel, which is the actual goal of my stay. If I don’t make headway into this project, I’ve even decided that the whole journey was for nothing. So why am I still writing this? I should stop! Stop now! You’ve said all you wanted to say about Galaxycon and your silly adventures, they got the message that it was awesome, it’s a total given you’re a stan for Chinese SF, now come on, quit it! Get those fingers off the keyboard, Leeuwenhart! RIGHT NOW!



    Bonus report!! Two collaborators on Star Body write their thoughts about winning the Galaxy Award!

    First up is editor Yijing Liu, who guided the Chinese edition to completion through its many years of development:

    “Star Body winning the Galaxy Award for Best Introduced Book is another milestone in my career as a Sci-Fi editor. It is always exciting to receive feedback from readers, as well as recognition through awards, for every book I have the pleasure of working on.

    Star Body is special in that it is rich with Dutch and East Asian influences and offers a glimpse into the science fiction landscape of a non-English speaking country. It represents voices that might otherwise go unheard in the English-dominated genre, and I’m so glad to have helped it find its readers. The award shows that we have done the right thing together. Also, I want to wish Roderick the best luck in writing more stories that will connect us across cultures.”

    Secondly, translator Peggy Jin chips in about the process and what it meant to her:

    “Hello everyone! I’m Peggy JIN, the Chinese translator of Star Body. From the moment I received and read through the script for trial translation (which I’ve heard was quite a competition!), I was captivated. I want to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt thanks to the Sichuan Publishing House of Science & Technology and Mr. Roderick Leeuwenhart for entrusting me with the wonderful opportunity to translate this extraordinary book.

    Star Body is a fable that transcends cultural boundaries, an adventure that delves into themes of destruction and redemption, and a narrative that masterfully weaves together the cold vastness of the universe with the delicate intricacies of humanity. It’s no surprise that it has quickly garnered a large following in China, and I hope my translation has done justice to its magnificence.

    Thank you all, and I look forward to seeing you with the next book!”

    My utmost thanks again to you two and the others who helped bring my novel into China—including Sara Chen and authors Xia Jia, Taiyo Fujii, Baoshu and Stanley Chen, who all supported me along the way. This is in every way your Galaxy Award as well!

  • SF in China

    Italian writer and publisher Francesco Verso is known in China as the “Marco Polo of science fiction”, because of the frequency of his travels there in order to arrange publications and strengthen relations. I’m not nearly in his league, but all the same this year I received no less than three invitations to literary events in China. High time to take a look at the country: what’s happening there?

    A small disclaimer: my knowledge about these things is necessarily incomplete. As a non-Chinese I have to make do with the information I can find. I’ll also be weaving my personal experiences in China into this story—stay tuned for the Southern China Book Fair, Future Creation Workshop and more!

    The Three-Body Problem
    Fact is, science fiction is currently having a real moment in China. The world at large learned of this a little over ten years ago, when Cixin Liu’s epic SF novel “The Three-Body Problem” won the 2015 Hugo Awards, but the series had by that time already been a smash hit nationally. It had been published from 2006 on in the country’s oldest SF periodical, Science Fiction World (科幻世界 kēhuàn shìjiè, founded in Sichuan’s capital Chengdu in 1979), and promptly set fire to everyone’s imagination. After the trilogy’s worldwide breakthrough (an unofficial fourth entry was written by fan writer Baoshu, who used it to launch his own career and inadvertently ensured Liu would never write a “true” sequel of his own), things really got cooking. “3-Body” became a phenomenon that was fired up further with countless luxury publications, an attempted film adaptation, a thirty episode series produced by Tencent and after that an international version on Netflix.

    It’s hard to describe how powerful such a dynamic in China can be when all the stars align and both the business world and government choose to back it. Suddenly, science fiction was considered an admirable expression for society at large: scientifically minded, forward-thinking, a way to enthuse young people to work in technology, engineering and research. Abroad, SF turned into a mode of “soft power”, a way to express that the future has a Chinese flavor. Visit Chengdu, Guangzhou or Chongqing and you can hardly deny it. “China’s already living in 2030” is a phrase I heard there.

    Talent development
    There are at the same time concerns about how long this SF trend will continue. Even at the Worldcon that was held there in 2023, I heard mutterings that the “science fiction industry” is primarily a “3-Body industry” focused almost entirely on Liu’s work. No argument there. For commercial parties, it’s hard to escape the sheer gravity of the name and the increased chances at success when using his work. Yet I also see many initiatives spring up—incubators and contests involving sometimes dizzying amounts of prize money—that are aimed at young talent and discovering new stories.

    One of those places is the Fishing Fortress Science Fiction College in Hechuan, a small municipality next to “cyberpunk city” Chongqing. This futuristic offshoot of the College of Mobile Communication was founded in 2019 by language professor and SF enthusiast Fan Zhang and the aforementioned Francesco Verso. It’s housed in a building shaped like a UFO and its staff organizes at least two big events per year: its own SF award and the recently renamed Future Creation Workshop. This last one encompasses a week-long workshop where Chinese and international mentors provide lectures and guidance to a selection of talented young writers. A detailed report, by writers Lavie Tidhar and James Patrick Kelly, of the first workshop was published last year in American Locus Magazine. Kelly will be present as a mentor yet again in 2025, together with authors such as Baoshu, Naomi Kritzer and Roderick Leeuwenhart. What?! Yes, yours truly will be joining in October as well.

    Next to the workshop sessions, all mentors are expected to hold one in-depth lecture for participants and one broader lecture for the faculty in general. For the first one I’ll discuss science fiction definitions and for the second non-human perspectives in the genre—two favorite subjects of mine, so preparing them was already fun. Since the students may not all speak fluent English, the workshop will employ a mix of translators and apps for instant subtitles, and if that should fail we’ll always have our hands and feet to communicate.

    Galaxy Science Fiction Convention 2025
    To further demonstrate the liveliness of SF in China: one month before that time, in September, the bi-annual, recently renamed Galaxy Science Fiction Convention will take place in Chengdu. A home game for Science Fiction World of course, who are partly responsible for the organization. Last time the event coincided with Worldcon and had a slightly more business-oriented theme to complement the fannish other program. Beyond the usual panels and parties, “Chengducon” is also the place where the annual Galaxy Awards are bestowed. I’ll be sitting in the theater with rattled nerves, as the Chinese edition of Star Body is shortlisted for the category “Best Introduced Book”, essentially best foreign or translated SF novel. In any case, I look forward to returning to Chengdu. Not only is it the prime spot for viewing pandas, it’s also a splendid city with at least one brilliant, vegan hotpot restaurant.

    The Galaxy Science Fiction Convention is, by the way, only one of many yearly SF cons in China. Following the WeChat Moments of my writerly acquaintances and friends there, it sometimes seems as if there’s a huge event happening every week.

    Tropical futurism
    Something that wasn’t entirely science fictional, but did have great personal value to me, was the Southern China Book Fair held this August in Guangzhou—one of the huge cities that together make up the “Greater Bay Area”, the largest metropolitan region in the world. I was invited to be one of the international guests there and though, as you can read, I already had several things planned in China, this was too good an opportunity to pass up. And so I flew for a single week to the province of Guangdong, where summer means an average temperature of 35° Celsius and 80% humidity. Luckily, truly everything there is equipped with air conditioning, so the main annoyance whenever I stepped outside for at most thirty minutes was that my glasses promptly misted over.

     

    The five day literary event itself had a strong international push, with an entire giant hall (one of four) occupied by pavilions dedicated to all manner of nations, regions and continents. My home base was of course the European one, which housed the Dutch, French, German and Polish sections. This year’s official guest country was Vietnam, so its pavilion was at least twice as big as the others and richly decorated, but all displayed their country’s local charm. Notably the Arab and Central Asia booths managed to effectively conjure up visions of nomad falconers and silk road civilization. These places were co-designed and staffed by the respective local consulates, so the first day felt like a diplomatic event with all the consuls opening their pavilions—and the media attention it garnered. As for the European countries, they all brought their own flavor. The Dutch aired non-stop episodes of famous cartoon rabbit Nijntje / Miffy, the Polish sold amber jewelry and wodka, and the German featured a jolly man from Munich who grilled sausages. It was trading on national stereotypes with a knowing wink.

    As for my presence, the organizers of the fair’s international section—Beijing Gliese Culture & Media Co—spared no expense publicizing I was there and it was a strange feeling seeing my author photo blown up across dozens of banners, posters and displays across the Canton Fair Complex and Guangzhou subway. The thing that honored me most, however, was seeing Star Body on display next to The Three-Body Problem. Xiangxi Kong, an editor at SFW, had arranged for a big panel presentation with me and SF critic San Feng on the stage with a signing session afterwards. It was tremendous to have over a hundred fans listen to the talk and line up for over an hour to have their book (or sometimes multiple copies) autographed and pictures taken. I was also interviewed for various channels and local tv, so after those initial two days it was good to have a day of relaxation and touring the city, with an assistant from the organization as our guide. Guangzhou itself frequently seemed like science fiction. I got a ride in a voice-controlled car equipped with massage chairs, an entertainment system putting those of airlines to shame and seamless connectivity to external cameras on toll booths. We also visited the Canton Tower, a true piece of high tech architecture (designed by Dutch, no less).

    This moment’s literature
    Back to SF in China in general. That the genre, and in a broader sense the progressive values it stands for, is alive and kicking there is plain to see. It’s apparent from the science fiction museum built for Worldcon, pop up art galleries, street art, the way regular sectors employ SF aesthetics to drum up excitement, exhaustive roadmaps for the next steps for 3-Body. Backing all this are truly mindboggling investments from local governments and businesses that are all too keen to get in on it and hope to create jobs in tech and entertainment. If the official numbers are to be believed, the total revenue of the Chinese “SF industry” in 2024 was over 100 billion yuan, about 12 billion euros, the film industry (with blockbusters like The Wandering Earth 1 & 2) accounting for a non-negligible portion of that. Is this a bubble waiting to pop? Perhaps, but at least it’s one that suits this moment in China: the country has been modernizing at an incredible pace, currently generates more solar energy than any other and is developing its space program and infrastructure with advanced bullet trains between its megacities. Science fiction is the right cultural expression for these societal lunges forward.

    Worldwide language
    Ten years after Cixin Liu’s Hugo success, SF is still going strong in China. It has its sights set mostly on its own country’s output, of course, but doesn’t forget the rest of the world: both its classics and modern works. Dutch language writers have a modest place within this. Flemish writer Frank Roger, for instance, has by now had dozens of his stories translated into Chinese, a record that no one will soon surpass. The best-known Dutch writer will still be Robert van Gulik though, whose famous tales of Judge Dee from the 1960s made a big impression worldwide.

    Science Fiction World prides itself on presenting SF from all corners of the world in their book series and “SFW Translation” magazine. So it seems that Francesco Verso’s efforts to spread his notion of “decolonizing the future” has found fertile ground in China. Enough reason for me to stand by my careful assessment: China is currently one of the most interesting countries to be published as a science fiction writer. 九天揽月 jiǔ tiān lǎn yuè, find the highest spot and pick the moon!

  • 2023 Chengdu Worldcon report

    As I write this, it is mere days after the 2023 World Science Fiction Convention in Chengdu, more commonly known as “Worldcon”. It was an Olympic-level event that clearly showed the many, many years of planning that went into it. I consider it my good fortune that I was invited by my publisher Science Fiction World to be a part of it. And boy, was I impressed. Not just by the astounding venue, the ceremonies, the spectacle, the theme song(!), the wonderful city where I felt instantly at home—but most of all by the people. The fans. The Chinese SF readers.

    They are amazing. Such sheer enthusiasm for science fiction I have not seen anywhere else in the world. Certainly not at home in the Netherlands, where written SF is met mostly with an indifferent shrug. How different things are in China! There, the genre is celebrated, embraced, loved—and so are its authors. I will never forget the absolute furor of the crowd at Worldcon when Cixin Liu made his appearance on stage. In Europe, such adoration is reserved for rock stars or athletes.

    Truly, this is the land of science fiction.

    Chinese release of Star Body
    And as such, I am thrilled that my science fiction novel Star Body—another project years in the making—will very shortly be available in China. One of the reasons SFW invited me to Worldcon was to officially present and launch “Sterrenlichaam” (as it is originally called in Dutch). It’s a very important book for me. It began life as an award-winning short story, which I then spent several years developing into a full-sized novel, filling it up with my interests and anxieties, dreams and nightmares. During that period, I hoped it would find its way to other countries, of course, but having a Chinese translation be the first to venture outside Dutch borders is the coolest thing that could’ve happened.

    For if this Worldcon made anything clear, it is that science fiction is alive and kicking in China. The five days of the event went by in a blur. Coasting from panel to lecture, from party to grand opening, you’d constantly find yourself in an ever-shifting company of fellow authors and fans. A shortage of things to discuss there was not! Venturing outside, you might stumble upon a drone light show in the sky or choreographed fountains in the lake. Inside, there were trade and fan exhibits, mesmerizing wormhole tunnels and ancient art on display. Commerce too, oh my yes, Worldcon’s mascot Kormo showed his adorable face everywhere and most likely none of the twenty thousand visitors went home without at least some Kormo-shaped memorabilia.

    ChengduCon and panels
    And let’s not forget the sixth China International Science Fiction Convention (ChengduCon) that was held concurrently in the Sheraton hotel. This two-day, bi-annual event—teaming up with the nascent Tianfu Science Fiction Film Festival for good measure—acted as a con-within-a-con. Its roundtables and panels were a little more scholarly, a little more geared at industry and professional interests. With topics such as “City of the Future” and “Film and Television Professionals”, it had as much networking in mind as art. A welcome addition to Worldcon’s more fannish, public-oriented perspective.

    One thing that must be mentioned is the truly international quality of the convention. Despite the supremacy of Chinese as the spoken language in many of the events, devices were distributed that allowed non-Chinese listeners to hear simultaneous translations in English, Korean and Japanese. That is an impressive commitment to welcoming foreign guests!

    For me, just like for most of the international guests, Worldcon also meant doing panels and giving speeches (notably introducing European SF), even a book launch in my case, and invariably being mobbed by dozens of young science fiction fans desperate for autographs. Did they all know who we were? Most likely not! But such is the price of being an SF author at a con in China, apparently: you are an exotic rarity that must be taken advantage of while it’s there.

    The ascendancy of science fiction in China
    It’s impossible to do justice to the many facets and sheer size of what took place last week. Where do you start? The dedicated lake area and Science Fiction Museum that must’ve cost millions and millions to develop? The excellent care that was taken of us guests, who were made very comfortable, even if some of the hotels necessitated endless runs on shuttle buses? (The logistics were sometimes quite tight, having you fly from the venue back to the hotel in time for dinner, only to rush to the next bus to make it to the Hugos. But then, who has time to relax during Worldcon?)

    Did I mention there was a theme song?

    Gobsmacked, we would often wonder aloud how this was possible. The stunning rise of science fiction in China and the organization of such an event isn’t just a fan expression, of course, there’s no way it could be. It’s clear that China has taken an interest in promoting science fiction on a higher level. My own hypothesis is that SF is seen as a useful form of “soft power”, promoting the notion that the future is Chinese. (And who could blame them from seizing this opportunity, where in the West we are seeing such suspicion of science at the moment?) Another person I spoke to ventured that it might be a way to promote STEM education internally, whipping up enthusiasm among Chinese youth to choose a career in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. The many excellent uses and side effects of science fiction!

    Intangible cultural heritage & gratitude
    Let’s return to Worldcon, though. One tragically overlooked highlight was the more than excellent exhibition of Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage. A fantastic mini-museum displaying Shu embroidery, silver filigree, lacquerware, bamboo weaving, poetry with music played on the ancient zhuqin instrument and a tea ceremony from the Song dynasty—with actual masters performing these traditions and crafts on site. I was led through this exhibition by two ladies in traditional clothing who were thrilled to have another rare visitor. The location might have been a factor in the low attendance (it took place in a separate building next to the Sheraton), but I believe it was simply a matter of there being so much to do at Worldcon that it was too easily skipped. A shame, because this was a superb experience and that is precisely why I’m giving it some well-deserved attention here.

    It’s that time in any report where I must mention some of the people who made this voyage, this adventure, possible. My thanks go first and foremost to my two editors at Science Fiction World: Sara Chen and Yijing Liu. They worked incredibly hard to make all this a reality and they championed having me (and my work!) there. Without them, none of this would have happened. I spoke far too little with Sara, who was running around without pause during the con to make sure everything went smoothly (she estimates she got around 80 emails per day and 200 WeChat messages per hour throughout the week). But luckily I was able to spend lots of time with Yijing and her fantastic colleagues, Jaz and Xiangxi, culminating in what must’ve been the rarest thing in town: vegan(!) hot pot, a mere 45 minutes by taxi away and totally worth it.

    Thanks also to Henry, my handler for the week, whose consideration and care ensured everything went smoothly. And not just him, but the veritable army of student volunteers who did the same for countless other guests! Thank you to the Worldcon committee and Science Fiction World, you achieved something never before seen. Thank you to the old friends I was delighted to see there: Taiyo Fujii, Francesco Verso, Vincent Docherty. And to the many new people I met and hung out with: Jeremy, Francis, David, Mimi, Mia, Guy, Shaoyan, Daniel, Zarko, Stefan, Robert. You all made this such a fun and inspiring week!

    Winding down to the conclusion, I can’t think of a better place than China to have my work appear and, hopefully, find an audience—if for no other reason than giving me an excuse to return there! I can already picture myself being back, sharing the love for science fiction with fellow fans, editors and authors. Chengdu Worldcon might be over, but this is only the beginning for SF in China.